Apayao State College

APAYAO STATE COLLEGE

Agile, Sustainable & Committed to Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Excellence, and Innovation

APAYAO STATE COLLEGE

Agile, Sustainable & Committed to Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Excellence, and Innovation

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APAYAO STATE COLLEGE

Agile, Sustainable & Committed to Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, Excellence, and Innovation

SDG 4 - QUALITY EDUCATION

The relationship between education and poverty is quite clear; educated people have higher earning potential and are better able to improve the quality of their lives, which means they are less likely to be marginalized within society at large. Education empowers a person, helps them become more proactive, secures firm control over their lives, and widens the range of available options (UNESCO 1997). Apayao State College (ASC), as a Higher Education Institution in the country, is committed to contributing to the attainment of SDG 4: Quality Education. The P/A/Ps under this SDG include the following

Higher Education Research Category

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Jassel C. Batara and Rema B. Ocampo

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to assess the attitude towards reading and reading abilities of Grade 1 pupils of the multi- grade schools in the Pudtol District Division of Apayao. Results showed that majority of the respondents are aged 6, males, in a family 6, third child in the family, with fathers who are into farming and mothers into housekeeping, Isneg and Isnag speaking, using cellphones, and Roman Catholic. The Grade 1 pupils were able to accomplish orientation print, letter name knowledge, letter and initial sound.  However, more pupils were not able to perform familiar word reading, invented word decoding, oral passage reading and comprehension, listening comprehension and dictation; the pupils have positive attitude towards reading. Findings also showed that there is no significant relationship between the profile of the pupils and the attitude towards reading.  Furthermore, there is no significant relationship between the attitude of the pupils and reading abilities of the pupils along with the different components of EGRA.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Luningning B. Aribbay

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to determine the Mathematics Attitudes and Mathematics Performance of the 34 Grade IV Pupils at Mataguisi Elementary School at Pudtol District, Division Apayao, School Year 2017-2018. The Researcher made use of the descriptive survey method and correlational-type of research. Results showed that the pupils at have favorable attitude in Mathematics and their Mathematics performance is Approaching Proficient. Furthermore, the Mathematics performance of the respondents showed that there is a significant difference on the Mathematics Performance of the pupils and the mathematics attitude of the grade IV pupils does not affect their Mathematics performance.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Ronald O. Ocampo

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to find out the effectiveness   of Jigsaw strategy on Students’ Attitude towards Mathematics. The Quasi Pretest- posttest design was used. The main research instruments used in the study were the Attitude Scale Inventory and a 75- item multiple choice having a reliability coefficient of 0.82. Data were statistically analyzed using mean, standard deviation and the t-test for independent means. Results revealed that enhanced students’ attitude towards mathematics and their academic achievement.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­Luningning B. Aribbay

ABSTRACT

The study aimed to document the Indigenous Mathematical Concepts of the Isnag people of Calanasan, Apayao. Specifically, it aimed to determine mathematical concepts related to measurement, counting, geometry, and other related fields in math and identify indigenous knowledge on weather prediction and calendar of the Isnags in relation to mathematics. The researcher made used of the descriptive survey method of research with Key Informant Interview, Observation, and Focus Group Discussion. Results showed that there are two indigenous mathematical concepts related to time/calendar (Identifying time and Months of the year), five concepts related measurement (measuring harvest, measuring length, measuring height, measuring volume, area and weight, and measuring and estimating distance), one concept related to direction (identifying location/direction), one concept related to counting (terms for counting numbers), one concept related to fraction (terms for selected fractions), one concept related to geometry (terms for selected polygons and shapes), one concept related to color (terms for selected colors), and one concept related to weather (determining the weather forecast).

Agustina G. Pattung

ABSTRACT

The study determined the challenges experienced in online education by graduate school students of ASC Conner Campus during the SY 2020-2021. It employed descriptive survey method of research. There were 70 MPA and MAEd students who served as respondents of the study. Findings revealed that the Graduate School is dominantly with female students and full time MAEd -EM students for SY 2020-2021. The most commonly used ICT gadgets used in online classes were smartphones. The respondents used mobile data, pocket wifi and home WIFI in the conduct of their classes with at least stable connection provided the weather condition is also favorable. The students have access online materials like uploaded power points, e copy of handouts and reading materials, online materials in links and articles and audio-video clips. There are more students who spent 1-3 hours in online classes during Saturday with 47 or 67.14% students while on Sundays, there are more respondents who spent 4-6 hours in online classes. The respondents showed preparedness, eagerness, interest and focus in online classes. Various technologies were used, accessed by the respondents with smartphones and attended classes using Google Meet and Zoom, communication in group chats and google classroom. Challenges experienced with online education were along ICT use and skill, ICT infrastructure, knowledge in online education/ strategies/ methods and internet connectivity. The adaption on use of new technologies, faculty development interventions, flexible learning, improvement of ICT skills and knowledge and importance of ICT infrastructure were identified as opportunities in online education.

Marfred T. Sanchez, Ruth A. Tumaneng, Shane Pearl Lae S. Español

ABSTRACT

This study used a descriptive phenomenological approach to identify problems encountered by teachers and students, as well as possible solutions, in the implementation of modular distance learning. The study was conducted among the BEEd teachers and students of Apayao State College – Luna Campus. Four (4) BEEd program mainstay teachers and ten (10) BEEd students were approached to request their voluntary involvement as key respondents to the study. The respondents were chosen using convenience sampling and then interviewed individually via video conference to learn more about their experiences as a data-gathering tool. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach to find any patterns in the responses of the respondents by transcribing, organizing, and coding them. Findings revealed that teachers identified four (4) themes of problems related to the preparation of printed learning materials; management in the distribution of printed learning materials; retrieval of students’ activities and outputs; and checking of students’ activities and outputs. Students also identified two (2) themes of the problems they had with the submission of their activities and outputs, as well as their capability to learn independently. School administrators can use the findings of this study to develop interventions, programs, and activities to address issues that arise during the implementation of the modular distance learning modality.

Ruth A. Tumaneng, Maynalyn Mariano & Rheem   Galut

ABSTRACT

This study developed and validated   Strategic Intervention Materials for teaching selected topics in Grade Six Science. The SIM   consisted of six sets of lessons, which were based on the Philippine Elementary Schools Learning Competencies and K-12 curriculum. The SIM in Science VI   is a teaching material that make learning clear, and easily comprehensible to the learners. The   SIM consists   of five components: guide card, activity card, assessment card, enrichment card, and reference card which are found in each set.

The   ten (10) panel of experts   who content-validated the   SIM   composed Elementary Science teachers of Pudtol, Luna, and Sta. Marcela, Apayao. Using a   five   point scale checklist, the SIM was evaluated in terms of objectives and instructional characteristics. The scale of responses was based on Tuckman’s scale. The data gathered   from the content –validation   were analyzed using the descriptive statistics.

Results indicated   that the teacher- respondents degree of agreement on the developed instructional material   is high as shown   in the computed grand mean of 4.58 with its verbal description of highly valid.

Keywords: strategic intervention material, Philippine Elementary Schools Learning  Competencies (PESLC)

Ronald O. Ocampo and Sonia A. Belarde

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to assess the code-mixing patterns used in Ilocano conversations. Specifically, it is intended to: identify through documentation of code- mixed Ilocano language used in conversations. Based on the findings, data and information gathered by the researcher, the following conclusions were drawn: Students of Apayao State College speak a Mongol variety of Ilocano language with borrowings from the English Language; Students find easier to pick the English counterpart of an Ilocano word file lexical gaps in one of his/her languages; There are several prefixes used before certain verbs in English to indicate present, past and future actions such as maka, iy, i, ag, ma [present]; naka, nag, and na[past]; and mak, iy and i, ag and ma [future]; and Prefixes for present and future tenses are the same. There are only signal words used to indicate only signal words used to indicate futurity such as nakto, inton bigat (will – tomorrow).

Keywords: Language, grafting, code mixing patterns

Raymond D. Garcia

ABSTRACT

Thus, teachers should give students opportunities to show what they know through varied and frequent assessments. Various types of mathematics assessments give teachers a clearer picture of how their students are progressing. Teacher are encouraged to attend seminars and trainings on teaching strategies and interventions to improve their teaching methods and should provide focused and targeted feedback to their students.

Keywords: Academic achievement, Grade 11 students, descriptive research

Ariel M. Alcones and Angelyn D. Ladera

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to determine the acceptability of worktext as a learning modality for the learners of Apayao State College (ASC) in the new normal. wherein a survey was conducted to students enrolled for 1st semester, SY 2020-2021. A researcher made questionnaire was administered through interviews with the respondents who were present during the survey. The acceptability of the worktext as an offline modality of instruction was determined the acceptability in terms of suitability, satisfaction, quality, and adequacy. In general, the worktext as an offline modality of instruction is acceptable to the students. Specifically, the work text is acceptable in terms of its suitability, slightly acceptable in terms of student satisfaction, acceptable in terms of quality, and slightly acceptable in terms of its adequacy. Based from this action research, a depth study may be done to determine the factors that may have contributed to the students’ responses and also an evaluation of the individual worktexts be conducted for validation and reliability measures.

Keywords: Learning modality, worktext, Apayao State College

Jaybee B. Omaweng

ABSTRACT

The study aimed to determine the clients’ satisfaction with the Students Affairs and Services of Apayao State College. A qualitative approach was used to determine the best practices, problems encountered, suggestions to improve the SAS programs and the proposed Comprehensive SAS Plan while the quantitative aspect dealt with the clients’ degree of satisfaction of the SAS program. Majority of the participants were students followed by the faculty, administrators, and administrative staff from ASC, Luna Campus. Results of the study revealed that the SAS of the ASC manifests efficiency in the delivery of its programs and its services to the students as reflected by its high rating on the degree of clients’ satisfaction with its services. The high degree of satisfaction on the SAS services is a manifestation of the quality delivery of the SAS programs. It is recommended that SAS personnel must sustain their practices in the delivery of the services and programs of their respective service units; may consider the findings of the study in improving the SAS systems and processes; disseminate the results of the study to the ASC administration and the personnel of the various SAS units; and cooperation of SAS personnel for the incorporation of  findings in the proposed Comprehensive SAS Program.

Keywords: Client satisfaction, SAS, qualitative, ASC

Madelyne Tuluan-Maslang, Kenneth Amangao, Redgie F. Tamacay, Yolanda B. Dalingay

ABSTRACT

In many parts of the country, rates of COVID-19 continue to be of concern; many of us may still be in areas with guidelines that prohibit large social gatherings and that encourage us to stay at home. In other parts of the country, rates of COVID-19 are stabilizing or on the decline, and we may be starting to feel more comfortable resuming some non-essential activities outside of the home. No matter where we are along this spectrum, we need determine ways on how to adapt to the new normal that we are facing. With Apayao State College transitioning to a new modalities of learning it is important to know how students of this institution can adapt to the new normal. Thus, the study on the Apayao State College Student Adaptation to the New Normal Education Situation was developed. In order to get the desired output of the study, the researcher came up with a descriptive survey questionnaire to determine the adaptation capacity of the participants when grouped according to variables and be able to extract recommendations or suggestions of the participants with regards to their adaptation to the new normal education situation

Keywords: Students adaptation, new normal, new modalities

Table 1 provides the data on 2022 enrollment for both the graduate school and the undergraduate level. For the Second Semester, SY 2021-2022, there were 229 graduate school students and 3,417 undergraduate students enrolled. The First Semester SY 2021-2022, reflects 236 graduate school students and 4,217 college students, respectively for a total of 7,950 enrollees for the S.Y. 2021-2022. The RA 10931, known as the (Free Higher Education Act) and financial assistance from the Provincial Government of Apayao have greatly contributed to this number of enrollees. Table 1. Student Enrolment per Campus
SY 2nd Semester 2021-2022 1st Semester 2022-2023
Campus College-Wide Campus College- Wide
Conner       3733       4217
Graduate School 140 133
Undergraduate 1093 1365
SHS 0 102
Luna
Graduate School 89 103
Undergraduate 2324 2616
Source: Office of the Registrar   Graduates A total of 675 graduates from graduate school, undergraduate school, and senior high school for the school year 2021-2022 There were 31 graduates from both the MAEd and MPA programs for both campuses, 354 graduates in the undergraduate academic programs of Luna Campus, 117 graduates in the undergraduate academic programs of Conner Campus, and 173 senior high school graduates, as shown in the table below. Table 2. Total Number of Graduates per Program
Academic Program/ Department Luna Conner Total
Master of Arts in Education 12 12 24
Master in Public Administration 1 6 7
Bachelor of Science in Agriculture 41 8 49
Bachelor of Elementary Education 28 9 37
Bachelor of Secondary Education 74 39 113
Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education   7   5 12
Bachelor in Civil Engineering 0 0
Bachelor of Science in Forestry 20 20
Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management 48 12 60
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration 85 10 95
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology 51 24 75
Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology 10 10
Senior High School 173 173
TOTAL 367 308 675
  Employability of graduates / Percentage of graduates (2 years prior) that are employed There are 208 graduates who are employed, 49 unemployed, and 7 not tracked from the total of 265 graduates. This means that 78.49% of the graduates of 2020 are employed. Table 3. Percentage of graduates (2 years prior) that are employed
Total Number of Graduates in 2020 Employed Unemployed Not tracked Percentage
265 208 49 7 78.49%
One of the mechanisms to improve quality in higher education is subjecting the different programs to CoPC to determine college compliance with the standards and guidelines set by the Commission on Higher Education. Institutional workshops were conducted in 2018, along with the modernization of instructional facilities, upgraded laboratories, audio-visual rooms, and lecture rooms, in preparation for the COPC visit. In 2019, 14 out of 17 undergraduate programs were awarded CoPC on both campuses, namely: Bachelor of Education (BEEd), Bachelor in Secondary Education (BSE), Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education (BTTE), and Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSIT), Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (BSA), Bachelor of Science in Forestry (BSF), Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (BSBA), and Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology (BSIT). On the other hand, last July 2021, the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management (BSHRM) of both Luna and Conner Campuses were awarded CoPC, with BSCE as the only program awaiting a CoPC visit by the Technical Panel from the Commission on Higher Education. Table 4. Academic Programs with CoPC
PROGRAMS COPC NO. DATE OF EFFECTIVITY
Luna Campus
Bachelor of Elementary Education No.22, Seriesof2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education (Garments Fashion and Design; Automotive  Technology:  and  Food Services Management) No.23, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Secondary Education (English, Mathematics, Social Studies) No.24, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor   of    Science   in Agriculture (Animal Science & Crop Science) No.28, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Forestry No. 30, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology No. 31, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor   of    Business Administration (Marketing Management) No. 34, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Management Science in    Hospitality No. 08, Series of 2021 July 14, 2021
Conner Campus
Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education (Garments Fashion and Design; Automotive    Technology:    and Food Services Management) No. 25, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Secondary Education (English, Mathematics, Technology & Livelihood Education) No.26, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Elementary Education No.27, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor   of Science   in Agriculture (Animal Science & Crop Science) No. 29, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Business Administration(Marketing Management No.32, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology No. 33, Series of 2019 March 11, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology No. 37, Series of 2019 April 2, 2019
Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management No. 09, Series of 2021 July 14, 2021
Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering – CHED Central On-going
Institutions of Higher Learning must undergo accreditation of academic programs to confirm that they substantially achieve their objectives and are generally equal in quality to comparable institutions. On Luna Campus, five (5) programs were awarded accreditation Level 1 before 2017, particularly BSF, BEEd, BSEd, BSA, and BSIT, and were elevated to Level II evaluation in 2018 and Level III in 2019, respectively. Meanwhile, the BSHRM, BSBA, BTTE, MPA, and MAED are seeking candidate status. The following year, the BSBA, BTTE, MPA, and MAED were awarded Level I. For Conner Campus, the BSEd Program was subject to Level III, Phase 2 evaluation in 2020, and the other programs visited in the same year were BS Industrial Technology (Level II), BEED (Level III, Phase 1), and BS Information Technology (Level III, Phase 1). In 2019, the MPA Program awarded Level II and BTTE with candidate status. In 2021, 15 out of the total 17 undergraduate program offerings at Luna and Conner Campuses will have accreditation levels. The remaining two (2) programs were awarded candidate status, particularly the Bachelor in Technical Teacher Education at Conner Campus Apayao and the Bachelor of Science in Hotel and Restaurant Management at the Luna Campus, after passing the preliminary survey visit (PSV) in September 2019. They were visited on September 27, 2021–October 1, 2021, and were awarded Level I status. For S.Y. 2022-2023, BSA & BSA (Conner Campus) Programs passed Level III Phase I Accreditation Visit with a Descriptive Rating of Very Satisfactory, this was conducted on May 23-27, 2022. The BSBA (Luna Campus) Program underwent Level II Accreditation Visit on September 26-30, 2022 while the Bachelor of Science in Information Technology underwent a III Phase I Accreditation visit on November 3-5, 2022 pending from the AACCUP Board. Table 5. Accreditation status of Academic Programs
No. Program   Accreditation Level Validity
Luna Campus
1 Bachelor of Secondary education (Major: English, Mathematics, Social Studies)   Level II October 2019-September 2022
2 Bachelor of Elementary Education   Level II October 2019-September 2022
3 Bachelor of Science in Forestry   Level II October 2019-September 2022
4 Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (Major: Crop Science; Animal Science)   Level 1 III Phase I October 2019-September 2022
5 Bachelor of Science in Information Technology   Level II October 2019-September 2023
6 Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (Major: Garments Fashion and Design;Automotive Technology: and Food Services Management)   Level I October 2019-September 2022
7 Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (Major in Marketing Management)   Level I October 2019-September 2022
8 Master of Arts in Education (Major:Educational Management   Level I October 2019-September 2022
9 Master in Pubic Administration   Level I October 2019-September 2022
10 Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management   Candidate October 2019-September 2021
Conner Campus
1 Bachelor of Secondary Education (Major: English, Mathematics, Technology, and Livelihood Education)   Level II ( for Level III, Phase 2 evaluation) January 2021-December 2021
2 Bachelor of Elementary Education   Level II December 2020-November 2022
3 Bachelor of Science in Information Technology   Level II December 2020-November 2022
4 Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology   Level II December 2020-November 2022
5 Bachelor of Science I in Civil Engineering   Level I October 2019-September 2021
6 Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management   Level I October 2019-September 2020
7 Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (Major: Crop Science; Animal Science)   Level III June 1, 2022, May 31,2023
8 Bachelor of Science in Industrial Technology (Major: Automotive Tech; Electronics Technology; Food Technology; and Garments Technology)   Level II December 2020-November 2024
9 Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (Major in Marketing Management   Level II August 2016 -August 2021
10 Bachelor of Technical Teacher Education (Major: Garments Fashion and Design; Automotive Technology: and Food Services Management)   Candidate October 2019-September 2021
11 Master of Arts in Education (Major: Educational Management)   Level I October 2019-September 2023
12 Master in Public Administration   Level II October 2019-September 2023
The Bachelor of Science in Forestry, in particular, had a passing percentage of 83.33 percent for the first takers, which was higher than the national passing average of 54.87 percent. The first takers of the Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education had a passing rate of 67.52% percent, which is likewise higher than the national passing rate of 54.43% percent. The rest of the programs’ (BSSE, BSA, and BSCE) licensure exam results are below the national passing rate, which could be attributed to the absence of a face-to-face review and poor internet connection for online review. This is a challenge confronting the college at present but a wake-up call to the institutional academic community to exert more effort and focus on institutionalizing a comprehensive review program on all board courses. Table 6. 2022 College’s Performance in Licensure Examination
  PROGRAM NAME EXAM DATE (mm/dd/yyyy) NO. OF TAKERS(1stTime) NO. OF PASSERS (1st Time) National Passing Rate
Campus 1 (Apayao State College San Isidro Sur, Luna, Apayao)
1 BS in Forestry Oct-22 24 20 54.87%
2 BS in Agriculture Nov-22 15 4 34.57%
  3 Bachelor of Elementary Education Oct-22 35 27 54.43%
  4 Bachelor of Secondary Education Oct-22 72 38 50.94%
Campus 2 (Apayao State College, Malama, Conner, Apayao)
1 BS in Agriculture Nov-22 8 1 34.57%
  2 Bachelor of Elementary Education Oct-22 19 11 54.43%
  3 Bachelor of Secondary Education Oct-22 66 21 50.94%
4 Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering Nov-22 3 0 39.34%
       
TOTAL   242 122  
PERCENTAGE     50.41%  
ASC students availed of the free higher education offered by CHED. There are 20 funded scholarships for undergraduate students enrolled on both campuses of Apayao State College. Most of the scholars were from the seven municipalities of Apayao and were enrolled on both campuses. The distribution of scholars based on the type of scholarship is summarized in the next table. Table 7. Scholarship
Table Scholarship/Financial Assistance Conner A.Y. 2020-2021 Luna A.Y. 2020-2021
  1st Semester 2nd Semester 1st Semester 2nd Semester
Grant        
Tulong-Dunong 0 0 13 13
CHED-TDP 5 5 174 174
Provincial-EAP (ASAP) 250 248 0 0
NCIP 29 29 0 0
Tertiary Education Subsidy (TES) 67 66 258 0
LGU 200 200 78 78
 

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